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Fire Extinguisher Safety

A row of red fire extinguishers lined up on a concrete floor, outdoors in daylight.

When in doubt, get out.

Fire extinguishers are only for small, early-stage fires—like a pan on the stove or a wastebasket. For anything bigger, call 911, and get out right away.

When to Use One

Only use a fire extinguisher if:

  • You’ve warned others and called 911.
  • You’re physically able to use it.
  • The fire is small and contained.
  • You’re safe from smoke.
  • You have a clear way out.

If not, leave immediately. Children should not use extinguishers.

Fire extinguisher instructions: Pull pin, aim at base, squeeze lever, sweep side to side. Abbreviated as P.A.S.S.

How to Use One

PASS

  1. Pull the pin.
  2. Aim at the base of the fire.
  3. Squeeze the lever.
  4. Sweep side to side.

Tips

  • Keep an extinguisher near an exit.
  • Pick a tested, multi-purpose one you can handle.
  • Learn how it works before you need it.
  • If smoke fills the room, leave at once.

Check Regularly

  • Make sure it’s easy to reach.
  • Check the pressure gauge.
  • Inspect for damage or rust.
  • Keep it clean. Follow the care instructions (shaking or testing as required).